Predicting crypto-currencies using sparse non-Gaussian state space models

Hotz-Behofsits, Christian and Huber, Florian and Zörner, Thomas (2018) Predicting crypto-currencies using sparse non-Gaussian state space models. Journal of Forecasting, 37 (6). pp. 627-640. ISSN 02776693

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Abstract

In this paper we forecast daily returns of crypto-currencies using a wide variety of different econometric models. To capture salient features commonly observed in financial time series like rapid changes in the conditional variance, non-normality of the measurement errors and sharply increasing trends, we develop a time-varying parameter VAR with t-distributed measurement errors and stochastic volatility. To control for overparameterization, we rely on the Bayesian literature on shrinkage priors that enables us to shrink coefficients associated with irrelevant predictors and/or perform model specification in a flexible manner. Using around one year of daily data we perform a real-time forecasting exercise and investigate whether any of the proposed models is able to outperform the naive random walk benchmark. To assess the economic relevance of the forecasting gains produced by the proposed models we moreover run a simple trading exercise.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	Funding information: Czech Science Foundation, Grant/Award Number: 17-14263S
Keywords:	Bitcoin, density forecasting, stochastic volatility, t-distributed errors
Classification Codes:	JEl C11, C32, E51, G12
Divisions:	Departments > Marketing > Interactive Marketing and Social Media Departments > Volkswirtschaft > Außenwirtschaft und Entwicklung Departments > Volkswirtschaft > Makroökonomie
Version of the Document:	Published
Depositing User:	Gertraud Novotny
Date Deposited:	16 Apr 2018 08:26
Last Modified:	01 Aug 2019 11:03
Related URLs:	Publisher https://www.elsevier.com/about/open-scie...
FIDES Link:	https://bach.wu.ac.at/d/research/results/85228/
URI:	https://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/6237

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