Lutter, Franz Stephan and Giljum, Stefan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4719-5867 and Bruckner, Martin
(2016)
A review and comparative assessment of existing approaches to calculate material footprints.
Ecological Economics, 127.
pp. 1-10.
ISSN 0921-8009
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Lutter_etal_2016_Material-footprint-review_for-ePubWU.pdf Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Download (401kB) |
Abstract
Effective implementation of resource policies requires consistent and robust indicators. An increasing number of national and international strategies focussing on resource efficiency as a means for reaching a green economy call for such indicators. As supply chains of goods and services are increasingly organised on the global level, comprehensive indica-tors taking into account upstream material flows associated with internationally traded products need to be compiled. Particularly in the last few years, the development of con-sumption-based indicators of material use also termed material footprints has made considerable progress. This paper presents a comprehensive review of existing methodol-ogies to calculate material footprint-type indicators. The three prevailing approaches, i.e. environmentally extended input-output analysis (EE-IOA), coefficient approaches based on process analysis data, and hybrid approaches combing elements of EE-IOA and process analysis are presented, existing models using the different approaches discussed, and advantages and disadvantages of each approach identified. We argue that there is still a strong need for improvement of the specific approaches as well as comparability of re-sults, in order to reduce uncertainties. The paper concludes with recommendations for further development covering methodological, data and institutional aspects.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | This work was funded by the German Federal Environment Agency under the Environmental Research Plan (UFOPLAN, project number 3713 93 150). |
Keywords: | coefficient approach / input-output analysis / material flow analysis / material footprint / re-source policy / resource use indicators |
Divisions: | Departments > Sozioökonomie > Ecological Economics |
Version of the Document: | Accepted for Publication |
Variance from Published Version: | Typographical |
Depositing User: | Elena Simukovic |
Date Deposited: | 07 Aug 2017 10:23 |
Last Modified: | 22 Oct 2019 11:36 |
Related URLs: | |
FIDES Link: | https://bach.wu.ac.at/d/research/results/76707/ |
URI: | https://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/5680 |
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